API Security Testing
I test APIs within an agreed scope by first understanding the available endpoints, methods, parameters, authentication flow, and important application functions. Testing can include authentication, authorization, object-level access control, token and JWT handling, input validation, error responses, rate limiting, HTTP methods, and unnecessary data returned by the API. I review requests and responses to understand how the API behaves and manually validate potential security issues before reporting them. Findings are documented with the affected endpoint or function, technical evidence, impact, reproduction information where appropriate, and recommended changes.
What I Can Help With
Authentication mechanisms
Authorization and object-level access control
Parameter and input validation
JWT and token handling
Sensitive data exposure
Rate limiting and abuse controls
HTTP method and request manipulation
Error handling and response behaviour
Process & Methodology
Map the API
Identify API endpoints, HTTP methods, parameters, authentication requirements, and important functionality.
Understand Authentication
Review how the API authenticates users and how sessions or tokens are created, used, and expired.
Test Authorization
Assess whether API resources and actions are properly protected from unauthorized access.
Test Requests & Responses
Review parameters, request handling, error responses, data exposure, rate limits, and other API behaviour.
Document Findings
Record validated issues with evidence, impact, reproduction information, and practical remediation guidance.
Deliverables
API Security Findings
Documented findings from the authorized API security assessment.
Request & Response Evidence
Relevant API requests, responses, and technical testing evidence.
Impact Assessment
Explanation of the potential impact of validated API security issues.
Remediation Recommendations
Practical guidance for improving the identified API security controls.